Pair Name | Baicalin, Fluorouracil | ||
Phytochemical Name | Baicalin (PubChem CID: 64982 ) | ||
Anticancer drug Name | Fluorouracil (PubChem CID: 3385 ) | ||
Structure of Phytochemical |
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Structure of Anticancer Drug |
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Pair Name | Baicalin, Fluorouracil | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B72] | Gastric cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->ROS-related ferroptosis | |||
Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Expression | COX2 | hsa4513 |
Down-regulation | Expression | GPX4 | hsa2879 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | NOX1 | hsa27035 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | TFRC | hsa7037 | |
In Vitro Model | SGC-7901 | Human papillomavirus-related cervical adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0520 |
AGS | Gastric adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0139 | |
Result | Baicalin inhibits GC and enhances 5-Fu by promoting ROS-related ferroptosis in GC. |
Pair Name | Baicalin, Fluorouracil | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2B91] | Colorectal cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Induction-->Proliferation | |||
Gene Regulation | Down-regulation | Expression | CCND1 | hsa595 |
Down-regulation | Expression | CDK4 | hsa1019 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | CDK6 | hsa1021 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | DHFR | hsa1719 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | E2F1 | hsa1869 | |
Up-regulation | Phosphorylation | NDRG1 | hsa10397 | |
Down-regulation | Phosphorylation | RB1 | hsa5925 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | TK1 | hsa7083 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | TYMS | hsa7298 | |
In Vitro Model | HT-29 | Colon adenocarcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0320 |
HCT 116 | Colon carcinoma | Homo sapiens (Human) | CVCL_0291 | |
In Vivo Model | MC38 cells (2×10⁶ cells per mouse) were inoculated subcutaneously into the right flank of C57BL/6 mice. | |||
Result | These results indicate that HQ and its component baicalin enhance the effect of 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy via inhibition of CDK-RB pathway. These findings may provide the rational basis for developing agents that can overcome the development of cellular drug resistance. Video Abstract. |
Pair Name | Baicalin, Fluorouracil | |||
Disease Info | [ICD-11: 2A00-2F9Z] | Solid tumour or cancer | Investigative | |
Biological Phenomena | Inhibition-->Vasculogenic mimicry | |||
Gene Regulation | Up-regulation | Expression | BAX | hsa581 |
Down-regulation | Expression | BCL2 | hsa596 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | CASP3 | hsa836 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | IL1B | hsa3553 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | NFKB1 | hsa4790 | |
Up-regulation | Expression | TP53 | hsa7157 | |
Down-regulation | Expression | VEGFA | hsa7422 | |
In Vitro Model | EAC-E2G8 | Malignant neoplasms of the mouse mammary gland | Mus musculus (Mouse) | CVCL_WJ08 |
In Vivo Model | EAC cells were suspended in sterile isotonic saline to reach a fixed concentration of 2.5 million EAC cells in 0.1 mL of suspension. | |||
Result | BA is a promising preventive or adjuvant therapy in breast cancer treatment with 5-FU mainly via cooperative inhibition of inflammation, angiogenesis, and triggering apoptotic cell death. |
No. | Title | Href |
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1 | Baicalin enhances the efficacy of 5-Fluorouracil in gastric cancer by promoting ROS-mediated ferroptosis. Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Aug;164:114986. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114986. | Click |
2 | Scutellaria baicalensis enhances 5-fluorouracil-based chemotherapy via inhibition of proliferative signaling pathways. Cell Commun Signal. 2023 Jun 19;21(1):147. doi: 10.1186/s12964-023-01156-7. | Click |
3 | Baicalin; a promising chemopreventive agent, enhances the antitumor effect of 5-FU against breast cancer and inhibits tumor growth and angiogenesis in Ehrlich solid tumor. Biomed Pharmacother. 2022 Feb;146:112599. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2021.112599. | Click |